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mtcna + jawaban
Certification example tes
1.
MAC layer by OSI model is also known as
@Layer 2
@Layer 7
@Layer 1
@Layer 6
@Layer 3
Penjelasan
: layer 7 memakai web server atau ftp, layer 1 menggunakan bit, layer 6 untuk
menggunakan protocol udp dan tcp, dan
layer 3 menggunakan ip dan layer 2 menggunakan mac address (sesuai dengan soal)
2.
The basic unit of a physical network (OSI Layer
1) is the:
@Frame
@Byte
@Bit
@Header
Penjelasan : frame merupakan “amplop’ yang
berisikan informasi data, byte adalah kumpulan dari bit, header adalah , bit adalah merupakan singkatan dari biner
digit yang digunakan sebagai basic layer 1 (sesuai dengan soal)
3.
Which of the following protocols / port s are
used for SNMP. (Simple Network Managemnt Protocol)
@UDP 162
@TCP 25
@UDP 161
@TCP 161
@TCP 123
@TCP 162
Penjelasan
:
4.
Which ones of the following are valid IP
addresses?
@192.168.13.255
@192.168.256.1
@10.10.14.0
@1.27.14.254
Penjelasan : selain 192.168.256.1 merupakan ip
yang valid, karena dalam ip angka 256 tidak digunakan(ada)
5.
Choose all valid hosts address range for subnet
15.242.55.62/27
@15.242.55.33-15.242.55.63
@15.242.55.32-15.242.55.63
@15.242.55.33-15.242.55.62
@15.242.55.31-15.242.55.62
Penjelasan
: karena /27 memiliki 32 ip maka range
nya dicari dengan melihat kelipatannya dan yang sesuai adalah 32-63 akan tetapi
angka 32 dan 63 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka adalah ip network dan
broadcast, maka ip host yang valid pada soal diatas adalah,33-62
6.
How many IP addresses can one find in the header
of an IP packet?
@2
@3
@1
@4
7.
In MikroTik RouterOS, Layer-3 communication
between 2 hosts can be achieved by using an address
subnet
of:
@/30
@/31
@/32
@/29
Penjelasan
: utk menghubungkan secara standar dibutuhkan 2 ip dalam range network yang
sama(2 host),dan /32 & 31 tidak memiliki ip host, /30 memiliki 2 host, /29
memiliki 6 host (/30 merupakan yang paling pas dan tidak mubazir)
8.
Which of the following is NOT a valid MAC
Address?
@88:0C:00:99:5F:EF
@95:B5:DD:EE:78:8A
@13:16:86:53:89:43
@EA:BA:AA:EE:FF:CB
@80:GF:AA:67:13:5D
Penjelasan : untuk mac address ditulis dgn angka
0-9 dan huruf A-F maka dari itu, 80:GF:AA:67:13:5D tidak termasuk karena ada
huruf “G”
9.
A network ready device is directly connected to a
MikroTik RouterBOARD 750 with a correct U.T.P. RJ45
functioning
cable. The device is configured with an IPv4 address of 192.168.100.70 using a
subnet mask of
255.255.255.252.
What will be a valid IPv4 address for the RouterBOARD 750 for a successful
connection to
the
device?
@192.168.100.70/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.69/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.68/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.71/255.255.255.252
Penjelasan : range dlm soal diatas adalah 68-71
maka, ip 68 & 71 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka ip network dan broadcast,
dan jika kita memasang ip host 70 akan overlap, jadi ip host yang bisa dipakai
adalah 69
10.
You have a router with configuration
- Public
IP :202.168.125.45/24
- Default
gateway:202.168.125.1
- DNS
server: 248.115.148.136, 248.115.148.137
- Local
IP: 192.168.2.1/24
Mark the
correct configuration on client PC to access to the Internet
@IP:192.168.2.253/24
gateway:202.168.0.1
@IP:192.168.2.115/24 gateway:
192.168.2.1
@IP:192.168.2.2/24
gateway:202.168.125.45
@IP:192.168.1.223/24
gateway:248.115.148.136
@IP:192.168.0.1/24
gateway:192.168.2.1
Penjelasan
: ip laptop harus satu network dengan gateway nya, an gatewaynya adalah ip
router tersebut (sesuai dengan soal )
11.
Collisions are possible in full-duplex Ethernet
networks
False
Penjelasan
= karena mempunyai dua jalur makanya tidak terjadi tabrakan sedangkan half
duplex mempunyai satu jalur yang bisa transfer dan terjadi tabrakan
12.
Which of the following IP addresses are publicly
routable?
@127.34.155.3
@172.16.13.23
@192.168.1.4
@11.3.10.4
Dalam IPv4 ada 3 non-routable rentang IP yang
disebut reserved. Berikut ipnya
kelas A
10.0.0.0/8
kelas B
172.16.0.0/12
kelas C
192.168.0.0/16
kelas E dicadangkan untuk 240.0.0.0 penelitian
berarti selain itu adalah routable
13.
The network address is
@The
first usable address of the subnet
@The last address of the subnet
@The first address of the subnet
Penjelasan :
14.
What is term for the hardware coded address found
on an interface?
@FQDN
Address
@Interface
Address
@MAC Address
@IP
Address
Penjelasan
: karena mac address memang sudah tertanam didlm interface sedangkan ip adlh
pengalamatan secara logical
15.
A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and
static ARP has been set for that IP address on
gateway.
When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set
the same IP for it.
What else
should be done?
@Old static ARP entry on gateway has to
be updated for the new card
@Nothing
- it will work as before
@Another
IP has to be added for Internet access
@MAC-address
of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
Penjelasan
: =karena
kalo tidak diganti ia akan bekerja menggunakan mac address dari Ethernet card
yang lama maka dari itu kita perlu untuk meng update settingannnya
16.
If ARP=reply-only is enabled on one router
interface, router can add dynamic ARP entries for the
particular
interface.
True
False
17.
How many layers does Open Systems Interconnection
model have?
@9
@5
@12
@7
@6
Penjelasan
: berikut yang merupakan osi layer= physical, data link, network, transport,
session, presentation, application
18.
Select which of the following are 'Public IP
addresses':
172.28.73.21
10.110.50.37
11.63.72.21
192.168.0.1
172.168.254.2
Penjelasan : ip public itu selain=
192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255 dan 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255, dan 172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255
19.
Select valid MAC-address
@192.168.0.0/16
@00:00:5E:80:EE:B0
@AEC8:21F1:AA44:54FF:1111:DDAE:0212:1201
@G2:60:CF:21:99:H0
Penjelasan
: karena pilihan pertama adalah ip address
Pilihan
ketiga mac address yang salah
Pilihan
keempat ada huruf “G”
Dan
pilihan kedua adalah paling sesuai
20.
How many usable IP addresses are there in a
23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?
@254
@512
@508
@510
Penjelasan = 23-bit memilliki 512 ip lalu
dikurang 2 untuk ip network dan broadcast makanya jawabannya 510
21.
How many usable IP addresses are there in a
20-bit subnet?
@2047
@4096
@2048
@2046
@4094
Penjelasan = 20-bit memilliki 4096 ip lalu
dikurang 2 untuk ip network dan broadcast makanya jawabannya 4094
22.
How many usable IP addresses are there in a
23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?
@254
@508
@512
@510
Penjelasan = 23-bit memilliki 512 ip lalu
dikurang 2 untuk ip network dan broadcast makanya jawabannya 510
23.
If ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface,
what will this interface do?
@Accept
all IP addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
@Accept
all MAC-addresses listed in /ip arp as static entries
@Add new
MAC addresses in /ip arp list
@Add new
IP addresses in /ip arp list
@Accept all IP/MAC combinations listed
in /ip arp as static entries
penjelasan= mode ini hanya menerima yang ip dan
mac addressnya sama
24.
Which of the following protocols / port s are
used for SNMP. (Simple Network Managemnt Protocol)
@UDP 162
@TCP 123
@TCP 161
@CP 25
@UDP 161
@TCP 162
25.
Which of the following is NOT a valid MAC
Address?
@95:B5:DD:EE:78:8A
@13:16:86:53:89:43
@80:GF:AA:67:13:5D
@88:0C:00:99:5F:EF
@EA:BA:AA:EE:FF:CB
Penjelasan : untuk mac address ditulis dgn angka
0-9 dan huruf A-F maka dari itu, 80:GF:AA:67:13:5D tidak termasuk karena ada
huruf “G”
26.
A network ready device is directly connected to a
MikroTik RouterBOARD 750 with a correct U.T.P.
RJ45
functioning cable. The device is configured with an IPv4 address of
192.168.100.70 using a
subnet
mask of 255.255.255.252. What will be a valid IPv4 address for the RouterBOARD
750 for a
successful
connection to the device?
@192.168.100.70/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.69/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.71/255.255.255.252
@192.168.100.68/255.255.255.252
Penjelasan : range dlm soal diatas adalah 68-71
maka, ip 68 & 71 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka ip network dan broadcast,
dan jika kita memasang ip host 70 akan overlap, jadi ip host yang bisa dipakai
adalah 69
27.
You have a router with configuration
- Public
IP :202.168.125.45/24
- Default
gateway:202.168.125.1
- DNS
server: 248.115.148.136, 248.115.148.137
- Local
IP: 192.168.2.1/24
Mark the
correct configuration on client PC to access to the Internet
@IP:192.168.1.223/24
gateway:248.115.148.136
@IP:192.168.2.2/24
gateway:202.168.125.45
@IP:192.168.0.1/24
gateway:192.168.2.1
@IP:192.168.2.253/24
gateway:202.168.0.1
@IP:192.168.2.115/24 gateway:
192.168.2.1
Penjelasan
: ip laptop harus satu network dengan gateway nya, an gatewaynya adalah ip
router tersebut (sesuai dengan soal )
28.
If ARP=reply-only is enabled on one router
interface, router can add dynamic ARP entries for the
particular
interface.
False
True
29.
What is term for the hardware coded address found
on an interface?
@FQDN
Address
@Interface
Address
@MAC Address
@IP
Address
Penjelasan
: karena mac address memang sudah tertanam didlm interface sedangkan ip adlh
pengalamatan secaralogis
30.
Which ones of the following are valid IP
addresses?
10.10.14.0
1.27.14.254
192.168.13.255
192.168.256.1
31.
What protocol does ping use?
@UDP
@ICMP
@TCP
@ARP
Penjelasan
: udp digunakan untuk snmp
Icmp
untuk ping
tcp
untuk ip
arp
untuk mencatat mac address
32.
Which computers would be able to communicate
directly (without any routers involved)
@192.168.0.5/26
and 192.168.0.100
@192.168.17.15/29 and 192.168.17.20/28
@10.5.5.1/24 and 10.5.5.100/25
@10.10.0.17/22 and 10.10.1.30/23
Penjelasan
: karena salah satu range dari kedua ip itu harus mencakup yang lainnya
33.
A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and
static ARP has been set for that IP address on
gateway.
When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set
the same IP for
it.
What else
should be done?
@Old static ARP entry on gateway has to
be updated for the new card
@MAC-address
of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
@Another
IP has to be added for Internet access
@Nothing
- it will work as before
Penjelasan
: =karena
kalo tidak diganti ia akan bekerja menggunakan mac address dari Ethernet card
yang lama maka dari itu kita perlu untuk meng update settingannnya
34.
The network address is
@The last address of the subnet
@The first address of the subnet
The first
usable address of the subnet
35.
In MikroTik RouterOS, Layer-3 communication
between 2 hosts can be achieved by using an
address
subnet of:
@/32
@/29
@/30
@/31
Penjelasan
: utk menghubungkan secara standar dibutuhkan 2 ip dalam range network yang
sama(2 host),dan /32 & 31 tidak memiliki ip host, /30 memiliki 2 host, /29
memiliki 6 host (/30 merupakan yang paling pas dan tidak mubazir)
36.
Collisions are possible in full-duplex Ethernet
networks
false
Penjelasan
= karena mempunyai dua jalur makanya tidak terjadi tabrakan sedangkan half
duplex mempunyai satu jalur yang bisa transfer dan terjadi tabrakan
17.
How many layers does Open Systems Interconnection
model have?
@9
@6
@5
@12
@7
Penjelasan
: berikut yang merupakan osi layer= physical, data link, network, transport,
session, presentation, application
48.
Which of the following IP addresses are publicly
routable?
@127.34.155.3
@192.168.1.4
@11.3.10.4
@172.16.13.23
49.
The basic unit of a physical network (OSI Layer
1) is the:
@Byte
@Header
@Frame
@Bit
Penjelasan
: frame merupakan “amplop’ yang berisikan informasi data, byte adalah kumpulan
dari bit, header adalah , bit adalah
merupakan singkatan dari biner digit yang digunakan sebagai basic layer 1
(sesuai dengan soal)
40.
Choose all valid hosts address range for subnet
15.242.55.62/27
@15.242.55.32-15.242.55.63
@15.242.55.33-15.242.55.62
@15.242.55.33-15.242.55.63
@15.242.55.31-15.242.55.62
Penjelasan
: karena /27 memiliki 32 ip maka range
nya dicari dengan melihat kelipatannya dan yang sesuai adalah 32-63 akan tetapi
angka 32 dan 63 tidak bisa dipakai karena mereka adalah ip network dan broadcast,
maka ip host yang valid pada soal diatas adalah,33-62
41. What does the
firewall action "Redirect" do? Select all true statements.
A. Redirects a packet to a specified port on the router
B. Redirects a packet to the router
C. Redirects a packet to a specified IP
D. Redirects a packet to a specified port on a
host in the network
42. What is
necessary for PPPoE client configuration?
A. ip firewall nat masquerade rule
B. Interface (on which PPPoE client is going to work)
C. Static IP address on PPPoE client interface
Penjelasan : untuk pppoe dipasang pada interface
yang digunakan oleh si client bukan di firewall maupun ip address
43. MikroTik
RouterOS commands can be run once a day by:
A. /system cron
B. /system watchdog
C. /system scheduler
Penjelasan
: scheduler itu tugasnya untuk menjadwal kapan settingan itu terjadi
44. It is possible
to use WPA and WPA2 authentication type at the same time with one security
profile.
TRUE
45. Netinstall can
be used to
A. Keep configuration, but reset a lost admin
password
B. Install package for different hardware
architecture
C. Install different software version (upgrade or downgrade)
D. Reinstall software without losing licence
Penjelasan : A salah karena reset tidak mungkin
hanya menghilangkan password saja, dan b juga
Untuk c dan d karena fungsi netinstall adalah
upgrade dan downgrade, dan juga menginstall ulang tanpa menghilangkan lisensi
46. If
ARP=reply-only is configured on an interface, what will this interface do
A. Accept all IP addresses listed in /ip arp
as static entries
B. Add new MAC addresses in /ip arp list
C. Accept all IP/MAC combinations listed in /ip arp as static
entries
D. Add new IP addresses in /ip arp list
E. Accept all MAC-addresses listed in /ip arp
as static entries
penjelasan= mode ini hanya menerima yang ip dan
mac addressnya sama
47. The highest
queue priority is
A. 16
B. 1
C. 256
D. 8
48. Is it possible
to limit how many clients are able to connect to an access point?
A. No
it's not possible at all
B. Yes
C. Yes, but only with access-lists
Penjelasan : kita bisa membatasinya
client yang mengakses sebuah router dengan access list jadi yang device nya
tercantum di rule access list ia tidak akan bisa mengakses router tersebut
49. Which of the
following Routes statuses are possible?
A. S = Static
B. C = Connected
C. D = Drop
D. A = Active
Penjelasan : semua merupakan status route kecuali
DROP , drop itu action dari firewall
50. Wireless
clients (mode=station) will work properly if bridged to ethernet fALSE
Penjelasan : untuk bekerja dengan baik tidak
mesti menggunakan bridge, kecuali stasion-bridge
51. For static
routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS 'system' package, you will
also need the following software package:
A. dhcp
B. no extra package required
C. routing
D. advanced-tools
Penjelasan : jika hanya static routing tidak
perlu memerlukan paket tambahan kecuali untuk dynamic seperti ospf dan bgp
52. Simple Queue
number 0 defines 2M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.
Simple
Queue number 1 defines 4M for upload and download for target IP 10.10.0.33.
Client 10.10.0.33 is be able to obtain
A. 2M upload/download
B. 4M upload/download
C. 0M upload/download
D. 6M upload/download
Penjelasan : mikrotik memprosses data itu sesuai
dengan urutan yang pertama kali dibuat
53. For
user in local ppp secrets/ppp profiles database, it is possible to
A. Allow only pppoe login
B. Deny services (like telnet) only for this
user or for one group of users
C. Set max values for total transferred bytes
(up- and download)
D. Allow/deny use of more than one login by
this user
E. Allow login by pppoe and pptp, but deny
login by l2tp
54.
Consider the following diagram. We want to communicate from a device on LAN1 to
a device on LAN2. Assuming that all necessary configurations are already
included on R2, which of the following configurations in R1 would enable this
communication?
A. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24
src-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.99.2
B. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24
gateway=192.168.99.2
C. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0
gateway=192.168.99.2
D. /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0
gateway=Ether1
E. /ip route add dst-address=192.168.0.0/24
gateway=192.168.0.1
55. You
have to connect to a RouterBOARD without any previous configuration. Select all
possibilities to connect and do some basic configuration
A. Serial Connection
B. MAC-Winbox
C. Attach monitor/keyboard
D. Telnet
Penjelasan
: untuk jawaban diatas bisa masuk menggunakan ip default
56. PPP
Secrets are used for
A.
L2TP clients
B. PPP clients
C. IPSec clients
D. Router users
E. PPtP clients
F. PPPoE client
penjelasan : karena router users berbeda dengan ppp secret
57.
Firewall NAT rules process only the first packet of each connection.(FALSE)
penjelasan : karena rule ini memprosses seluruh paket
58. Using
wireless connect-list it’s possible to prioritize connection to one Access
Point over another Access Point by changing the order of the entries. (TRUE)
Menggunakan connect-list nirkabel itu mungkin
untuk memprioritaskan koneksi ke salah satu Access Point di atas yang lain
Access Point dengan mengubah urutan entri
59. What
is possible with Netinstall?
A.
MikroTik RouterOS reinstall
B. MikroTik RouterOS configuration reset
C. MikroTik RouterOS password reset with
saving router's configuration
60. Mark
possible TCP states in the connection tracking table
A.
New
B. Syn
C. Related
D. Invalid
E. Established
F. Closed
Penjelasan : semua jawaban diatas merupakan
connection tracking
61. Mark
correct statements.
A. Export
files are not editable
B. Backup files are not editable
C. Backup files are editable
Penjelasan : untuk backup dia tidak bisa diedit
sedangkan export bisa diedit di notepad
62. /ip
route configuration on router,
/ip route
add gateway=192.168.0.1
/ip route
add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2
/ip route
add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route
add dst-address=192.168.3.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.4
Router
needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?
A.
192.168.0.2
B. 192.168.0.1
C. 192.168.0.4
D. 192.168.0.3
penjelasan
: karena ip 192.168.0.4 merupakan gateway network 192.168.3.0
sedangkan 192.168.0.2 dan 3 mereka menuju network yang lain
63. PPPoE
server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain that it is connected to.
If there is a router between server and end-user host, it will not be able to
create PPPoE tunnel to that PPPoE server. FALSE
64. To
use masquerade, you need to specify
A.
action=masquerade, out-interface, chain=src-nat
B. action=masquerade, out-interface,
chain=dst-nat
C. action=masquerade, in-interface,
chain=src-nat
D. action=accept, out-interface, chain=src-nat
Penjelasan : jawaban diatas adlah langkah untuk
membuat nat
65. You
want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and upload for each client.
Choose correct argument values for the required queue.
A.
kind=pcq pcq-rate=1256000 pcq-classifier=dst-address
B. kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000
pcq-classifier=dst-address
C. kind=pcq pcq-rate=5000000
pcq-classifier=src-address
D. kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000 pcq-classifier=src-address
E. kind=pcq pcq-rate=256000
pcq-classifier=dst-address
66.We
have two radio cards in a point-to-point link with settings:
Card Nr
1: mode ap-bridge ssid=”office”
ftequency=244l
band=24ghz-Wg default-authentication=yes default-forwarding=yes
security-profile=wpa
Card
Nr2.: mode=station ssid’office”
frequency24l2
band=2.4ghz-b/g default-authentication=yes default-forwarding=yes
security-profile=wpa2
Is Card
Nrl able to connect to Card Nr 1.?
A. Yes,
if Nstreme is enabled or disabled on both
B. Yes,
when security profile settings are compatible with each other and Nstreme is
enabled or disabled on both
C. No.
because of the different frequencies
D. No. because of the different
security profiles
Penjelasan : karena security profile milik
stasion mesti sama dengan AP dan jika tidak ototmatis ia tidak akan tersambung
67.You
want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and upload for each client
Choose correct argument values for the required queue
A.
kindpcq pcq-1imit=1256000 pcq-classifierdst-address
B.
kind=pcqpcq-limit=256000 pcq-classifierdst-address
C.
kind=pcqpcq-limit=5000000 pcq-classifiersrc-address
D. kind=pcqpcq-limit=256000 pcq-classifiersrc-address
E.
kind=pcqpcq-limit=5000000 pcq-classifierdst-address
= queques
type
68.How
long is level 1 (demo) license valid?
A. 24 hours
B
Infinite time
C. 1
month
D.1 year
Penjelasan : demo hanya bisa memberikan 1 hari
saja
69. For
static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS system package. you
will also need the following software package:
A. none
B. dhcp
C.
routing
D.
advanced-tools
Penjelasan : untuk static route tidak diperluka
paket apapun
70.
Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains
of your network Is it possible to set Router A to use 7ppp secret accounts from
Router B to authenticate PPPoE customers?
A True
B. False
71. When
backing up your router by using the Exporf command, the following happens:
A. Win
box usernames and passwords are backed up
B. The Export file can be edited with a
standard text editor after its creation
C. You are requested to give the export
file a name
Penjelasan : ketika kita membuat export file,
kita akan diminta untuk memasukan nama file tersebut, bisa juga lebih spesifik
lagi, dan kita bisa mengedit nya di notepad
72. What
is possible with Netinstall?
A. MikroTikRouterOS install
B. MikroTikRouterOS reinstall
C.MikroTikRouterOS configuration reset
D.
MikroTikRouterOS password reset with saving routers configuration
73.How
long is level 1 (demo) license valid?
A. 24 hours
B.
Infinite time
C. 1
month
D.1 year
Penjelasan ; demo memiliki batas waktu 24 jam,
yang selamanya itu level 4,5,6
10.
Action redirect allows you to make
A. Transparent DNS Cache
B.
Forward DNS to another device IP address
C. Enable
Local Service
D. Transparent HTTP Proxy
74. How
many usable IP addresses are there in a 23-bit (255.255.254.0) subnet?
A 254
B. 510
C 512
D. 508
75.
MikroTikRouterOS DHCP client can receive following options:
A Byte limit
B IP
Gateway
C Rate
limit
D Uptime limit
E IP Address and Subnet
Penjelasan
: ketika seseorang menerima dhcp maka ia akan menerima ip dan subnetnya,
batas waktu dan kecepatan yang ia bisa gunakan
76. Mark
all features that are compatible with Nstreme
A. WOS
between a devce in station-wds mode and a dece in station-wds mode
B.
Encryption
C. WDS
between a device in ap-bridge mode with a device in station-wds mode
D.
Bridging a device in station mode with a device in ap.bridge mode
77. Is
ARP used in the IPv6 protocol?
A True
B. False
Penjelasan : karena arp digunakan pada ipv4
78. What
is the default TTL (time to live) on a router that an IP packet can experience
before it will be discarded?
A 6O
B 30
C 1
D 64
79. How
many usable P addresses are there in a 20-bit subnet?
A. 2047
B. 4096
C. 2048
D. 2046
E. 4094
80. Is it
possible to have PPTP Client and PPTP server on one MikroTik router at the same
time?
A true
B false
81.
Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains
of your network Is it possible to set Router A to use ‘/ppp secret” accounts
from Router B to authenticate PPPoE customers?
A True
B False
81. You
have a router with configuration
- Public
IP :20216&12545/24
- Default
gateway:2O2 168 125 1
- DNS
server: 248115.14&136. 248 115i48i37
- Local
IP: 192.168.2.1/24
Mark the
correct configuration on client PC to access to the Internet
A
IP:192.168.0.1/24 gateway:192.168.2.1
B
IP:192.168.2.253/24 gateway:202.168.0.1
C
IP:192.168.1.223/24 gateway:248115148136
D IP:192.168.2.115/24 gateway:
192.168.2.1
E IP:
192.168.2.2/24 gateway:202.168.126.45
82. Mark
the queue types that are available in RouterOS
A. FIFO -
First In First Out (for Bytes or for Packets)
B. SFQ —
Stochastic Fairness Queuing
C. DRR -
Deficit Round Robin
D. RED —
Random Early Detect (or Drop)
E.PCQ — Per Connection Queuing
F. LIFO -
Last In First Out
= quques
type
83. What
protocol is used for Ping and Trace route
A. DHCP
B IP
C. TCP
D. ICMP
E. UDP
84.You
have 802.llb/g wireless card What frequencies are available to you?
A 5800MHz
B 2412MHz
C 5210MHz
D 2422MHz
E.
2327MHz
85. How
many IP addresses can one find in the header of an P packet?
A 3
B 4
C 1
D 2
86. Which
ones of the following are valid IP addresses?
A 10.10.14.0
B 192.168.13.255
C.
127.142.6.4
D. 192.168.256.1
87.
MikroTikRouterOS DHCP client can receive following options
A Byte limit
B. IP
Gateway
C Rate
limit
D Uptime limit
E. lP and Subnet Address
88.
Router A and B are both running as PPPoE servers on different broadcast domains
of your network. Is it possible to set Router A to use “/ppp secret” accounts
from Router B to authenticate PPPoEcustomers ?
A. True
B. False
89. Is it
possible for a client to get an IP address but no gateway after a successful
DHCP request?
A true
B. false
90. What
protocol is used for Ping and Trace route?
A. UDP
B ICMP
C. IP
D. TCP
E. DHCP
91. Which
default route will be active?
/iproute
add
disabled=no distance=l0dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway1.1.1.1
add
disabled=no distance=5 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway2.2.2.2
A.
Routeviagateway 1.1.1.1
B. Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
92.
Action=redirect is applied in:
A.
chainsrcnat
B. chaindstnat
C.
chaimforward
D.
chainoutput
93.
Connection state in MikroTikRouterOS is the same thing as TCP state elsewhere?
A true
B false
94. What
is term for the hardware coded address found on an interface?
A. P
Address
B.
Interface Address
C. MAC Address
D. FQDN
Address
Penjelasan
: karena mac address memang sudah tertanam didlm interface sedangkan ip adlh
pengalamatan secara logical
95. You
have a 80211b/g wireless cardS Which frequencies can be set?
A 5210MHz
B 2327MHz
C. 2422MHz
D. 2412MHz
E.
5800MHz
96. Which
is correct masquerade rule for 192.168.0.0/24 network on the router with
outgoing interface etherl?
A. lip firewall nat add action
masquerade chain srcnat
B. /ip firewall nat add action
masquerade chain srcnat src-address l92.168.0.O/24
C
/ipfirewallnat add actionmasquerade out-interlaceetherlchaindstnat
D. /ip firewall nat add
action=masquerade chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1
97.
Hotspot is required on the interfaces ether2, ehter3. wiani (in ap-bridge mode)
These
interfaces are bridged in the bridge 1 interface
Which
interface should the Hotspot server be configured on?
A. ether2
B ether3
C bridge 1
D. wlan 1
Penjelasan : karena ether 2 dan 3 sudah di bridge
pada interface bridge 1
98.
A PC with IP 192.168.1.2 can access internet, and
static ARP has been set for that IP address on
gateway.
When the PC Ethernet card failed, the user change it with a new card and set
the same IP for it.
What else
should be done?
@Old static ARP entry on gateway has to
be updated for the new card
@Nothing
- it will work as before
@Another
IP has to be added for Internet access
@MAC-address
of the new card has to be changed to MAC address of old card
Penjelasan
: =karena
kalo tidak diganti ia akan bekerja menggunakan mac address dari Ethernet card
yang lama maka dari itu kita perlu untuk meng update settingannnya
99. Which
of the following IP addresses are publicly routable?
A 127.341.553
B
192.168.1.4
C. 172.16.132.3
D
11.3.10.4
Dalam IPv4 ada 3 non-routable rentang IP yang
disebut reserved. Berikut ipnya
kelas A
10.0.0.0/8
kelas B
172.16.0.0/12
kelas C
192.168.0.0/16
kelas E dicadangkan untuk 240.0.0.0 penelitian
berarti selain itu adalah routable
100. You
need to reboot a RouterBoard after importing a previously exported rsc file to
activate the new configuration
A. Yes
B. No
Karena jika import file tidak harus direboot
dulu, akan tetapi jika kita ingin mendisable paket atau men-enable nya mka kita
perlu me reboot stlh nya
jika ada salah tolong komennya
jika ada salah tolong komennya